Nifty-100 Leadership Churn Hits Record 22% in 2025


A new report reveals that 22 CEO/MD exits occurred within Nifty-100 companies during 2025, a nearly 150% jump compared to the nine departures recorded in 2024.
This unprecedented turnover indicates a massive leadership churn as boards grow increasingly impatient with traditional growth models.
Nifty-100 Leadership Churn by Numbers
According to data compiled by primeinfobase.com and executive search firms, the churn rate at India’s largest firms (Nifty-100) hit 22% in 2025.
The trend extends across broader indices as well:
- Nifty-50: Recorded eight exits (16% churn), with most being retirements or term expiries.
- Nifty-200: Saw 31 departures, reflecting a 15.5% churn rate.
- Overall Market: Across 2,800 NSE-listed companies, total leadership exits rose to 149, up from 129 in the previous year.
Why the Corner Office is Shaking
Experts attribute this exodus to a “triple threat” of pressure:
- Sharper Performance Scrutiny: Institutional investors are showing less tolerance for long gestation periods. Some CEOs in 2025 were replaced after just 4–5 quarters if strategic pivots failed to show immediate results.
- Technological Disruption: The rapid integration of AI has forced boards to seek leaders with digital-first mindsets, leading to the “forced” exit of veterans who were unable to transition.
- Governance and Activism: Enhanced scrutiny from proxy advisory firms and the analyst community has made “moral responsibility” resignations more common, as seen in sectors like financial services.
Sector-Wise Impact
The Consumer Discretionary sector topped the list for turnover with 33 departures across the broader market, followed closely by Financial Services with 26.
Notable high-profile shifts included the unexpected exit of the Birla Opus CEO and leadership shuffles at major retail and tech giants.
The report also highlights a growing “talent crunch” at the top.
While exits are high, demand from private equity firms for proven Indian CEOs has hit a multi-year high, providing departing leaders with lucrative “second innings” opportunities.
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